Regular pulse rate but irregular heart rate?

نویسندگان

  • B. Bellmann
  • C. Gemein
  • P. Schauerte
چکیده

This 30-year-old male patient attended the emergency department because of dizziness accompanied by selfassessed regular pulse rates of 30–40 bpm. Physical examination was normal but cardiac auscultation revealed frequent premature beats. A subsequent 12-lead ECG documented the arrhythmia (Fig. 1). Similar episodes had occurred 12 months ago but thorough cardiac evaluation, including echocardiography and exercise stress testing, did not show any signs of underlying organic heart disease. Thus, empiric beta-blockade with metoprolol 95 mg 1-0-1 was initiated but did not relieve the symptoms. Instead, beta-blockade yielded fatigue due to arterial hypotension and was discontinued. What is the diagnosis of the arrhythmia, which can be made just by the morphology of the premature beats in the 12-lead ECG? Why did the patient report slow and regular pulse rates? What is the prognosis of the arrhythmia? And finally, is there any cure for this arrhythmia?

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

بررسی مقایسه‌ای تأثیر دو روش آرام‌سازی بنسون و پیش دارو بر روی تعداد تنفس و ضربان نبض در بیماران تحت آنژیوگرافی عروق کرونر

Background & Aim: One of the cause of anxiety for most patients is hospitalization. Once the patients are hospitalized for cardiac catheterization, the anxiety would be augmented. The anxiety raises body physiological and psychological activities such as: heart rate and respiratory rate. This research, as clinical trial study, has the objective to determine the influence of applying two methods...

متن کامل

Multifocal atrial tachycardia in two neonates.

Two neonates with rapid and irregular pulse rate had an uncommon form of atrial tachycardia. The irregular heart rate was first detected during fetal monitoring. Postnatal electrocardiograms were compatible with the diagnosis of multifocal atrial tachycardia or chaotic atrial rhythm. Both patients were treated with digoxin and the rhythm gradually reverted to sinus. This may represent the first...

متن کامل

Functional impact of rate irregularity in patients with heart failure and atrial fibrillation receiving cardiac resynchronization therapy.

AIMS Atrial fibrillation (AFib) with a rapid ventricular response may adversely impact cardiac performance, especially in patients with heart failure. However, it remains uncertain whether rhythm irregularity per se has unfavourable effects apart from tachycardia, and whether rate regularization alone can improve heart function. METHODS AND RESULTS Nine subjects with chronic AFib, atrioventri...

متن کامل

Sick sinus syndrome--a rare complication of typhoid fever.

A 10 year old male presented with high grade continuous fever for 15 days to the pediatric ward of LNJPN Hospital. The fever was not associated with respiratory distress, alteration of sensorium or seizures. Examination revealed a sick looking child, conscious with cold extremities, normal JVP, a pulse rate of 120 per minute, regular, low volume with a blood pressure of 68/40 mm Hg. The spleen ...

متن کامل

Regular heartbeat dynamics are associated with cardiac health.

The human heartbeat series is more variable and, hence, more complex in healthy subjects than in congestive heart failure (CHF) patients. However, little is known about the complexity of the heart rate variations on a beat-to-beat basis. We present an analysis based on symbolic dynamics that focuses on the dynamic features of such beat-to-beat variations on a small time scale. The sequence of a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 24  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2016